deprive
英[dɪ'praɪv],美[dɪ'praɪv]
vt. 剥夺, 使丧失助记:de-去掉 + priv- + -e → 从个人身边拿走 → 剥夺。
词 源 树
权威词源导读
deprive (v.) - 14世纪中期,源自古法语depriver,源自中古拉丁语deprivare,源自拉丁语de- "entirely" (参看:de-) + privare "release from" (参看:private)。代替古英语bedælan。同根词:Deprived; depriving。
词源说明(童理民)
1. deprive : de-,夺去,损毁,-priv,自己的,私人的,词源同private.
21世纪大英汉词典
#deprivevt.1.■使不能享受;使不能做(of):to deprive a baby of candy不让婴儿吃糖果to be deprived of one's rights被剥夺应享的权利2.■使不能拥有,使丧失;剥夺,夺去;从…硬拿走(某物)(of):to deprive a man of life and property使某人丧生并剥夺其财产The law deprives criminals of their right to vote.法律剥夺了罪犯的选举权。3.■免去…的圣职,免去…的职务:to deprive a priest for two years免去某神甫的圣职两年变形vt.depriveddepriving#